مروری بر روش‌های تغییر ترشوندگی به گاز دوستی به‌منظور ذخیره‌سازی گاز طبیعی

نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مهندسی نفت و گاز، دانشگاه صنعتی سهند

2 دانشیار مهندسی نفت و گاز، دانشگاه صنعتی سهند

3 کارشناس ارشد زمین شناسی، شرکت مهندسی و توسعه گاز

چکیده

با توجه‌به نیاز بالای مصرفی منابع هیدروکربوری و هم‌چنین تأمین سوخت گازی در ماه‌های سرد سال، پیشنهاد شده است که از مخازن تخلیه‌شدۀ نفت و گاز و سفره‌های آب زیرزمینی، به‌عنوان مخازن ذخیره‌ساز گاز طبیعی استفاده شود. ازجمله عوامل مؤثر در ذخیره‌سازی گاز طبیعی، واکنش‌های مابین سیال- سیال و سیال- سنگ است که از این عوامل خاصیت ترشوندگی از اهمیت بیشتری برخوردار است. شناخت این عوامل در فرایند ذخیره‌سازی گاز، باعث کنترل و نگهداری بهتر گازهای طبیعی در ساختارهای زمین‌شناسی می‌شود. سفره­های آب زیرزمینی یکی از ساختارهای دارای شرایط مطلوب برای ذخیره‌سازی گاز طبیعی است که با تغییر ترشوندگی آن‌ها به‌سمت گازدوستی، می‌توان ظرفیت ذخیره­سازی گاز طبیعی را در آن‌ها افزایش داد. بدین منظور این مطالعه به بررسی کارهای آزمایشگاهی انجام‌‌شده برروی توزیع و رفتار سیال در نمونه‌سنگ‌های کربناته و ماسه­ای برای تغییر ترشوندگی آن‌ها به‌سمت گازدوستی، به‌منظور اهداف ذخیره‌سازی زیرزمینی گاز پرداخته است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

A Review of Wettability Alteration Methods to a Gas Wet for Underground Natural Gas- Storage

نویسندگان [English]

  • P. Moradi 1
  • M. Chahardowli 2
  • M. Simjoo 2
  • B. Kheradmand 3
1 M. Sc. Student of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, Sahand University of Technology
2 Associate Professor of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, Sahand University of Technology
3 M. Sc. in Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, Iranian Gas Engineering and Developing Company
چکیده [English]

Considering the need for excessive consumption of hydrocarbon resources and gas fuel supply in the cold seasons of the year, it has been suggested to use the drained oil and gas reservoirs and underground water aquifers to be used as natural gas storage reservoirs. Among the influential factors in natural gas storage are the reactions between fluid-fluid and fluid-rock, which is the most important of these wettability factors. Knowing these factors in the gas storage process will lead to better control and storage of natural gases in geological structures. Underground water aquifers are one of the structures with favorable conditions for natural gas storage which by wettability alteration to gas wetness in these, can be increased the natural gas storage capacity.
For this purpose, this study has investigated the laboratory works done on the distribution and behavior of fluid in the samples of carbonate and sandstone in order to wettability alteration to gas wetness for the purposes of underground gas storage.

 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Aquifer
  • Wettability Alteration
  • Gas Wettability
  • Underground Natural Gas- Storage
 

 

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