[1] Hashemi, R. (2016). On the overall viscoelastic behavior of graphene/polymer nanocomposites with imperfect interface, International Journal of Engineering Science, 105, 38-55.
[2] Daneshfar, Z. (2022). Study of thermal degradation mechanisms and stability in poly (vinyl chloride), Iranian Chemical Engineering Journal, Article in press,Octobr.
[3] Liu, Z. (2015). Ultra-high voltage AC/DC grids. Elsevier Inc., Electric Power Press, China, 1-737.
[4] Okba, M. H., Saied, M. H., Mostafa, M., & Abdel-Moneim, T. (2012). High voltage direct current transmission-A review, part I, 2012 IEEE energytech. IEEE.
[5] Chen, G., Hao, M., Xu, Z., Vaughan, A., Cao, J., & Wang, H. (2015). Review of high voltage direct current cables, CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 1, 9-21.
[6] Arora, R., & Mosch, W. (2022). High voltage and electrical insulation engineering. John Wiley & Sons.
[7] Barber, K., & Alexander, G. (2013). Insulation of electrical cables over the past 50 years, IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, 29, 27-32.
[8] Titow, M. (1984). PVC technology. fourth edition, Elsevier Applied Science Publisher, London, 6–12.
[9] Darvishi, R., Esfahany, M. -N, & Bagheri, R. (2016). Simulation of Primary Particle Stability in PVC Suspension Polymerization, Iranian Chemical Engineering Journal, 15, 76-89, [In Persian].
[10] Lau, K., Vaughan, A., & Chen, G. (2015). Nanodielectrics: opportunities and challenges, IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, 31, 45-54.
[11] Tanaka, T., Montanari, G., & Mulhaupt, R. (2004). Polymer nanocomposites as dielectrics and electrical insulation-perspectives for processing technologies, material characterization and future applications, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 11, 763-784.
[12] Nelson, J. K., Fothergill, J. C., Dissado, L. A., & Peasgood, W. (2002). Towards an understanding of nanometric dielectrics, Annual report conference on electrical insulation and dielectric phenomena. IEEE.
[13] Amin, M., & Ali, M. (2015). Polymer nanocomposites for high voltage outdoor insulation applications, Reviews on Advanced Materials Science, 40, 276-294.
[14] Tanaka, T., & Imai, T. (2013). Advances in nanodielectric materials over the past 50 years, IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, 29, 10-23.
[15] Tanaka, T. (2005). Dielectric nanocomposites with insulating properties, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 12, 914-928.
[16] Ahmed, H. M., Windham, A. D., Al-Ejji, M. M., Al-Qahtani, N. H., Hassan, M. K., Mauritz, K. A., Buchanan, R. K., & Buchanan, J. P. (2015). Preparation and preliminary dielectric characterization of structured C60-Thiol-Ene polymer nanocomposites assembled using the Thiol-Ene click reaction, Materials, 8, 7795-7804.
[17] J. P. Runt, J. J. F. (1997). Dielectric Spectroscopy of Polymeric Materials:Fundamentals and Applications. American Chemical Society Press,, Washington, DC.
[18] Kurimoto, M, O. H., Kato, K, Hanai, M, Hoshina, Y, & Takei, M. N, H. (2010). Dielectric properties of epoxy/alumina nano-composite influenced by control of micrometric agglomerates, IEEE Trans Dielectr Electr Insul IEEE.
[19] Tian, F., Lei, Q., Wang, X., & Wang, Y. (2012). Investigation of electrical properties of LDPE/ZnO nanocomposite dielectrics, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 19, 763-769.
[20] Velayutham, T., Abd Majid, W. H., Gan, W., Khorsand Zak, A., & Gan, S. (2012). Theoretical and experimental approach on dielectric properties of ZnO nanoparticles and polyurethane/ZnO nanocomposites, Journal of Applied Physics, 112, 054106.
[21] Singha, S., & Thomas, M. J. (2009). Influence of filler loading on dielectric properties of epoxy-ZnO nanocomposites, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 16, 531-542.
[22] Madani, L., Belkhir, K. S., & Belkhiat, S. (2020). Experimental study of electric and dielectric behavior of PVC composites, Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, 10, 5233-5236.
[23] Abdel‐Gawad, N. M., El Dein, A. Z., Mansour, D. E. A., Ahmed, H. M., Darwish, M. M., & Lehtonen, M. (2020). PVC nanocomposites for cable insulation with enhanced dielectric properties, partial discharge resistance and mechanical performance, High Voltage, 5, 463-471.
[24] Tanaka, T., Matsunawa, A., Ohki, Y., Kozako, M., Kohtoh, M., & Okabe, S. (2006). Treeing phenomena in epoxy/alumina nanocomposite and interpretation by a multi-core model, IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials, 126, 1128-1135.
[25] Mansour, S. A., Elsad, R., & Izzularab, M. (2016). Dielectric properties enhancement of PVC nanodielectrics based on synthesized ZnO nanoparticles, Journal of Polymer Research, 23, 1-8.
[26] Mansour, S. A., Yahia, I., & Yakuphanoglu, F. (2010). The electrical conductivity and dielectric properties of CI Basic Violet 10, Dyes and Pigments, 87, 144-148.
[27] Mansour, S. A., Yahia, I., & Sakr, G. (2010). Electrical conductivity and dielectric relaxation behavior of fluorescein sodium salt (FSS), Solid State Communications, 150, 1386-1391.
[28] Tuncer, E., Sauers, I., James, D. R., Ellis, A. R., Paranthaman, M. P., Aytuğ, T., Sathyamurthy, S., More, K. L., Li, J., & Goyal, A. (2006). Electrical properties of epoxy resin based nano-composites, Nanotechnology, 18, 025703.
[29] Ciuprina, F., Plesa, I., Notingher, P. V., Tudorache, T., & Panaitescu, D. (2008). Dielectric properties of nanodielectrics with inorganic fillers, 2008 Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena. IEEE.
[30] Singha, S., & Thomas, M. J. (2008). Dielectric properties of epoxy nanocomposites, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 15, 12-23.
[31] Nelson, J., & Hu, Y. (2005). Nanocomposite dielectrics—properties and implications, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 38, 213.
[32] Khattak, A., Alahmadi, A. A., Ishida, H., & Ullah, N. (2023). Improved PVC/ZnO Nanocomposite Insulation for High Voltage and High Temperature Applications, Scientific reports, 13, 7235.
[33] Habashy, M. M., Abd-Elhady, A. M., Elsad, R., & Izzularab, M. A. (2021). Performance of PVC/SiO 2 nanocomposites under thermal ageing, Applied Nanoscience, 11, 2143-2151.
[34] Liu, D., Pourrahimi, A. M., Olsson, R. T., Hedenqvist, M., & Gedde, U. (2015). Influence of nanoparticle surface treatment on particle dispersion and interfacial adhesion in low-density polyethylene/aluminium oxide nanocomposites, European Polymer Journal, 66, 67-77.
[35] Toor, A., & Pisano, A. P. (2015). Gold nanoparticle/PVDF polymer composite with improved particle dispersion, IEEE 15th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO). IEEE.
[36] Rosen, M. J., & Kunjappu, J. T. (2012). Surfactants and interfacial phenomena. John Wiley & Sons.
[37] Ahn, S. H., Kim, S. H., & Lee, S. G. (2004). Surface‐modified silica nanoparticle–reinforced poly (ethylene 2, 6‐naphthalate), Journal of applied polymer science, 94, 812-818.
[38] Mansour, D.-E. A., Elsaeed, A. M., & Izzularab, M. A. (2016). The role of interfacial zone in dielectric properties of transformer oil-based nanofluids, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 23, 3364-3372.
[39] Pitsa, D., & Danikas, M. G. (2011). Interfaces features in polymer nanocomposites: A review of proposed models, Nano, 6, 497-508.
[40] Roy, M., Nelson, J., MacCrone, R., Schadler, L. S., Reed, C., & Keefe, R. (2005). Polymer nanocomposite dielectrics-the role of the interface, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 12, 629-643.
[41] Sugumaran, C. P. (2015). Experimental study on dielectric and mechanical properties of PVC cable insulation with SiO2/CaCO3 nanofillers, 2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP). IEEE.
[42] Khodaparast, P., & Ounaies, Z. (2013). On the impact of functionalization and thermal treatment on dielectric behavior of low content TiO2 PVDF nanocomposites, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 20, 166-167.
[43] Peng, S., He, J., Hu, J., Huang, X., & Jiang, P. (2015). Influence of functionalized MgO nanoparticles on electrical properties of polyethylene nanocomposites, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 22, 1512-1519.
[44] Abdel-Gawad, N. M., Mansour, D. -E. A., El Dein, A. Z., Ahmed, H. M., & Darwish, M. (2016). Effect of functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles on dielectric properties of PVC nanocomposites used in electrical insulating cables, 2016 Eighteenth International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON). IEEE.
[45] Abdel-Gawad, N. M., El Dein, A. Z., Mansour, D. -E. A., Ahmed, H. M., Darwish, M., & Lehtonen, M. (2018). Multiple enhancement of PVC cable insulation using functionalized SiO2 nanoparticles based nanocomposites, Electric Power Systems Research, 163, 612-625.
[46] Chun, H., Yizhong, W., & Hongxiao, T. (2001). Preparation and characterization of surface bond-conjugated TiO2/SiO2 and photocatalysis for azo dyes, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 30,277-285.
[47] Van Hai Le, C. N. H., & Thuc, H. H. T. (2013). Synthesis of silica nanoparticles from Vietnamese rice husk by sol–gel method, Nanoscale Research Letters, 8, 58.
[48] ASTM D149-20 (2013). Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials at Commercial Power Frequencies, ASTM.
[49] D882, A. S., (2001). Standard test method for tensile properties of thin plastic sheeting. American Society for Testing and Materials Philadelphia, PA, 162-170.
[50] Moustafa, H., & Darwish, N. (2015). Effect of different types and loadings of modified nanoclay on mechanical properties and adhesion strength of EPDM-g-MAH/nylon 66 systems, International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 61, 15-22.
[51] Paul, D. R., & Robeson, L. M. (2008). Polymer nanotechnology: nanocomposites, Polymer, 49, 3187-3204.
[52] Weng, G. (1984). Some elastic properties of reinforced solids, with special reference to isotropic ones containing spherical inclusions, International Journal of Engineering Science, 22, 845-856.
[53] Yu, Q., & Selvadurai, A. (2005). Mechanical behaviour of a plasticized PVC subjected to ethanol exposure, Polymer degradation and stability, 89, 109-124.
[54] Pita, V. J., Sampaio, E., & Monteiro, E. E. (2002). Mechanical properties evaluation of PVC/plasticizers and PVC/thermoplastic polyurethane blends from extrusion processing, Polymer Testing, 21, 545-550.
[55] Kremer, F., & Schönhals, A. (2002). Broadband dielectric spectroscopy. Springer Science & Business Media.
[56] Smyth, C. P. (1955). Dielectric behavior and structure, McGraw Hill, New York, 53.
[57] Akram, M., Javed, A., & Rizvi, T. Z. (2005). Dielectric properties of industrial polymer composite materials, Turkish Journal of Physics, 29, 355-362.
[58] Kannurpatti, A. R., & Bowman, C. N. (1998). Structural evolution of dimethacrylate networks studied by dielectric spectroscopy, Macromolecules, 31, 3311-3316.
[59] Ahmed, H. M., Hassan, M. K., Mauritz, K. A., Bunkley, S. L., Buchanan, R. K., & Buchanan, J. P. (2014). Dielectric properties of C60 and Sc3N@ C80 fullerenol containing polyurethane nanocomposites, Journal of applied polymer science, 131.
[60] Bidsorkhi, H. C., D’Aloia, A. G., De Bellis, G., Proietti, A., Rinaldi, A., Fortunato, M., Ballirano, P., Bracciale, M. P., Santarelli, M. L., & Sarto, M. S. (2017). Nucleation effect of unmodified graphene nanoplatelets on PVDF/GNP film composites, Materials Today Communications, 11, 163-173.
[61] Li, Q., Xue, Q., Hao, L., Gao, X., & Zheng, Q. (2008). Large dielectric constant of the chemically functionalized carbon nanotube/polymer composites, Composites Science and Technology, 68, 2290-2296.
[62] Palin, L., Rombolà, G., Milanesio, M., & Boccaleri, E. (2019). The use of POSS-based nanoadditives for cable-grade PVC: Effects on its thermal stability, Polymers, 11, 1105.
[63] Grossman, R. F. (2000). Acid absorbers as PVC costabilizers, Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, 6, 4-6.
[64] Bendjaouahdou, C. (2022). Characterization and Properties of Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC)/Organoclay Nanocomposites, Journal of Physical Chemistry &Biophysics, 12, 1-4.
[65] Fouad, M., Thabet, A., Ahmed, A. -M., & Elnodi, A. (2021). High Performance of Power Cables Using Nanocomposites Insulation Materials, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI), 9, 8-21.