Iranian Chemical Engineering Journal

Iranian Chemical Engineering Journal

Studying of the Synergistic Effect of H-ZSM-5 Zeolite and γ-Alumina as the Supports of an Promoted Iron Catalyst for the Production of Light Olefins from Synthesis Gas

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 M. Sc. Student of Chemical Engineering, Noshirvani University of Technology
2 Associante Professor of Chemical Engineering, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry
3 Assistant Professor of Chemical Engineering, Noshirvani University of Technology
4 Assistant Professor of Chemistry, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry
Abstract
The production of light olefins, are the key components in petrochemical industries, is possible via different technologies. The Fischer–Tropsch (FT) process as a proper method, aims to convert syngas to light olefins with high selectivity over a proper catalyst, reduce methane formation, and avoid the production of excess CO2. In this research, Fe/Co/ γ-Al2O3 and                Fe/Co/ γ-Al2O3+H-ZSM-5 catalysts synthesized by the IWI procedure to research the effects of  H-ZSM-5 zeolite addition on the catalytic activity and selectivity in a fixed-bed reactor were Characterization of catalysts was carried out usingby XRD, BET, . Operation of synthetic catalysts conducted in a temperature range of 260–280-300 ˚C, pressure range of 1–5-10 bar, feed ratio of 1.3 and a space velocity of 2 . By adding 20% of zeolite H-ZSM-5 to gamma-alumina support, the production of light olefins increased from 7.86% to 8.49%, the percentage of carbon monoxide increased from 23.76% to 26.42% and also The selectivity of  decreased from 89.43% to 41.28%.
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